Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Essays -- Wolfgang Mozart Biographies Bio Essa

Wolfgang Amadeus MozartWolfgang Amadeus Mozart, as he is generally known, was baptized in a Salzburg Cathedral on the day after his birth as Joannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus. The beginning and last given names come from his godfather Joannes Theophilus Perg mayr, although Mozart preferred the Latin form of this last name, Amadeus, more often Amad, or the Italiano Amadeo, and occasionally the Deutsch Gottlieb. Whatever the case may be, he rarely - if ever - used Theophilus in his signature. The name Chrysostomus originates from St. John Chrysostom, whose feast falls on the 27th of January. The name Wolfgang was given to him in keep an eye on of his maternal grandfather, Wolfgang Nikolaus Pertl. He was the seventh and last child born to musical author, composer and violinist, Leopold Mozart and his wife Anna Maria Pertl. Only Wolfgang and Maria Anna (whose nickname was Nannerl) survived infancy. He was born in a house in the H festernauersches Haus in Salzburg, Austria, on the 27th of January, 1756. Though he did not walk until he was three days old, Mozart dis conveyed musical gifts at an extremely early age. At the age of four, he could reproduce on the piano a melody played to him at five, he could play the violin with perfect intonation. In fact, with more recent evidence, Mozart is believed to have written his first composition just a few short days before his one-fourth birthday These compositions, an Andante and Allegro K1a and K1b, were written, Leopold noted, early in 1760, as he approached his fourth birthday. They are very brief, and modelled on the little pieces that his sister had been given to play (and which he also learnt the Wolfgang Notenbuch is a forgery). As they survive only in his fathers handwriting, it is impossible to determine how much of them are Mozarts own work. So when the six-year-old Wolfgang had proved his bonzer talents at the keyboard, Leopold was keen to exhibit those talents along with those of his gifted pianis t daughter, Nannerl. Thus Leopold undertook a four month tour of Vienna and the surrounding area, visiting every noble house and palace he could find, taking the entire family with him. Mozarts first known public appearance was at Salzburg University in September of 1761, when he took farewell in a theatrical performance with music by Eberlin. Like other parents of his time, Leopold Mozart saw nothi... ...ts of fever and general ill-health. And in his last ten years in Vienna, the constant need to write commissioned work - for he was the first of the composing freelances, with no regular patrons or court salaries - had worn him toss off to the point where one bout of fever was sure to finish him off. In July hed had the anonymous commission to write a Requiem for the Dead but that had been progressing slowly, because hed been supple with two operas - La Clemenza di Tito and The Magic Flute - and two cantatas at the same time. Thirty-five years of artistic, social and personal pr essure was taking its toll. Almost as soon as the cold cloths had been wrapped around his head, Mozart lost consciousness. He left no great last words his final utterance was an strain to express a drum passage in the Requiem, a sound that would haunt Sophie Haibel for the rest of her life. Perhaps, in his last semi-conscious moments, the sounds of the completed Requiem were sounding within Mozarts head, the perfect performance of his final masterpiece and swan-song that would never be heard. Shortly before one oclock on the morning of 5 December 1791, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart died at the age of 35.